mRNA tehnologija tudi za boj proti rakavim celicam?

V nedavni študiji, objavljeni v strokovno pregledani reviji Cell, je skupina raziskovalcev z univerze Florida v ZDA predstavila obetavne rezultate uporabe mRNA tehnologije za zdravljenje glioblastoma, ene najbolj agresivnih oblik možganskega raka. Ta majhna, vendar pomembna študija vključuje inovativno uporabo mRNA tehnologije, ki je bila ključna pri razvoju cepiv proti COVID-19, tokrat pa je prilagojena za boj proti rakavim celicam.

Študija se osredotoča na razvoj prilagojenega cepiva, ki uporablja celice iz bolnikovega lastnega tumorja, da sproži imunski odziv proti rakavim celicam. Cepivo vsebuje genetski material, imenovan RNA, iz tumorja, ki je bil kirurško odstranjen. Ta RNA se nato pretvori v messenger RNA (mRNA), ki služi kot navodila za proizvodnjo beljakovin, ki so značilne za tumorske celice.

Za dosego močnejšega in hitrejšega imunskega odziva je raziskovalna ekipa razvila poseben sistem dostave. mRNA je zavita v lipidne nanodelce, ki delujejo kot visokotehnološki prenašalci informacij do imunskih celic. Ko se te spremenjene celice vbrizgajo nazaj v krvni obtok, jih imunski sistem zazna kot viruse, kar sproži močan odziv.

Visokotehnološki prenašalci informacij

Profesor Elias Sayour, višji avtor študije, pojasnjuje, da je njihov pristop primerljiv z “vrečo polno čebul”, kjer se delci ovijajo drug okoli drugega, kar omogoča globlji opozorilni signal za imunski sistem. Ta metoda je pokazala, da se lahko tumorji, ki so prej veljali za ‘hladne’ z malo imunske aktivnosti, preoblikujejo v ‘vroče’ zelo aktivne tarče za imunski odziv.

Rezultati študije so pokazali, da se lahko zgodnji del imunskega sistema proti raku aktivira zelo hitro, v manj kot 48 urah po injiciranju cepiva, kar je ključnega pomena za odklepanje močnejših učinkov kasneje v terapiji. Študija prav tako temelji na sedemletnih raziskavah, ki so se začele s poskusi na miših in se nadaljevale s kliničnim preskušanjem na hišnih psih z napredovalim možganskim rakom. Psi, ki so prejeli zdravljenje, so živeli povprečno 139 dni, kar je precej več od običajnega povprečja 30 do 60 dni.

Profesor Duane Mitchell, soavtor študije, poudarja pomen teh ugotovitev za nadaljnje raziskave, saj lahko privedejo do novih načinov za sprožitev imunskega sistema proti tumorjem, hkrati pa omejujejo stranske učinke.

V prvi fazi kliničnega preskušanja bodo cepivo zdaj testirali na do 24 odraslih in pediatričnih bolnikih, da bi potrdili ugotovitve in določili najboljši pristop za sprožitev imunskega odziva. Nadaljnje raziskave bodo ključne za razumevanje, kako te ugotovitve lahko izboljšajo dolgoročno preživetje in kakovost življenja bolnikov z glioblastomom.

[Vir: Euronews]; Portal24; Foto: Freepik

80 thoughts on “mRNA tehnologija tudi za boj proti rakavim celicam?”
  1. Howdy, I do think your website might be having web browser compatibility problems. Whenever I look at your web site in Safari, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping issues. I merely wanted to provide you with a quick heads up! Other than that, excellent blog.

  2. Having read this I thought it was very enlightening. I appreciate you spending some time and energy to put this short article together. I once again find myself personally spending a significant amount of time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worthwhile!

  3. I must thank you for the efforts you have put in writing this blog. I really hope to see the same high-grade content from you later on as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has motivated me to get my very own site now 😉

  4. May I simply just say what a relief to discover someone who truly knows what they are discussing over the internet. You certainly realize how to bring a problem to light and make it important. A lot more people must read this and understand this side of the story. I was surprised you aren’t more popular since you certainly have the gift.

  5. I must thank you for the efforts you have put in writing this blog. I am hoping to see the same high-grade blog posts from you in the future as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my own website now 😉

  6. An interesting discussion is definitely worth comment. There’s no doubt that that you need to publish more about this issue, it may not be a taboo subject but usually people do not speak about these topics. To the next! Cheers.

  7. I blog quite often and I truly appreciate your information. Your article has truly peaked my interest. I’m going to book mark your site and keep checking for new information about once per week. I subscribed to your RSS feed too.

  8. This is the perfect site for anybody who hopes to understand this topic. You understand so much its almost tough to argue with you (not that I really will need to…HaHa). You certainly put a brand new spin on a subject that’s been written about for years. Excellent stuff, just wonderful.

  9. Aw, this was a very nice post. Taking a few minutes and actual effort to generate a superb article… but what can I say… I procrastinate a whole lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.

  10. A motivating discussion is definitely worth comment. I believe that you need to write more on this subject matter, it might not be a taboo subject but usually people don’t discuss such topics. To the next! Kind regards!

  11. Spot on with this write-up, I actually feel this website needs much more attention. I’ll probably be back again to read through more, thanks for the info!

  12. I’d like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in penning this website. I am hoping to see the same high-grade blog posts by you in the future as well. In fact, your creative writing abilities has encouraged me to get my own blog now 😉

  13. Having read this I believed it was rather enlightening. I appreciate you spending some time and energy to put this information together. I once again find myself spending a significant amount of time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worth it!

  14. Hi, I do believe this is a great site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I will revisit yet again since I book-marked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to help other people.

  15. Howdy! Do you know if they make any plugins to help with
    Search Engine Optimization? I’m trying to get my site to rank for some targeted keywords but I’m not seeing very good results.
    If you know of any please share. Thanks! You can read similar
    blog here: Bij nl

  16. Hey there! Do you know if they make any plugins to assist with Search Engine Optimization? I’m
    trying to get my blog to rank for some targeted keywords but I’m not seeing very good results.
    If you know of any please share. Thank you! You can read similar art here: Warm blankets

  17. Greetings! Very useful advice in this particular post! It is the little changes that will make the biggest changes. Many thanks for sharing!

  18. You are so interesting! I don’t think I’ve truly read a single thing like that before. So wonderful to find another person with a few original thoughts on this subject matter. Really.. thank you for starting this up. This website is one thing that is needed on the web, someone with some originality.

  19. Aw, this was a really nice post. Taking the time and actual effort to generate a top notch article… but what can I say… I hesitate a lot and never manage to get anything done.

  20. Nice post. I learn something totally new and challenging on sites I stumbleupon everyday. It’s always interesting to read through content from other writers and practice something from their web sites.

  21. Hi there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after looking at some of the articles I realized it’s new to me. Regardless, I’m certainly delighted I found it and I’ll be bookmarking it and checking back regularly!

  22. Hi there, I do believe your website may be having internet browser compatibility problems. Whenever I look at your blog in Safari, it looks fine however, when opening in IE, it has some overlapping issues. I merely wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other than that, fantastic blog!

  23. You’re so interesting! I don’t suppose I have read through a single thing like this before. So good to discover somebody with genuine thoughts on this subject. Seriously.. thanks for starting this up. This website is something that is required on the web, someone with a bit of originality.

  24. An outstanding share! I’ve just forwarded this onto a colleague who was doing a little homework on this. And he actually ordered me lunch because I stumbled upon it for him… lol. So allow me to reword this…. Thank YOU for the meal!! But yeah, thanx for spending some time to talk about this issue here on your blog.

  25. An outstanding share! I have just forwarded this onto a coworker who has been conducting a little homework on this. And he actually ordered me dinner because I stumbled upon it for him… lol. So allow me to reword this…. Thanks for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending time to discuss this subject here on your web page.

  26. Right here is the right web site for anyone who hopes to understand this topic. You realize so much its almost tough to argue with you (not that I really would want to…HaHa). You definitely put a new spin on a subject which has been written about for years. Wonderful stuff, just excellent.

  27. Aw, this was a very good post. Spending some time and actual effort to generate a great article… but what can I say… I hesitate a whole lot and don’t seem to get nearly anything done.

  28. After I initially commented I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I receive four emails with the same comment. Perhaps there is a way you can remove me from that service? Thank you.

  29. I’m impressed, I must say. Seldom do I encounter a blog that’s both equally educative and entertaining, and without a doubt, you have hit the nail on the head. The problem is something too few people are speaking intelligently about. Now i’m very happy I found this in my search for something relating to this.

  30. A fascinating discussion is worth comment. I think that you need to write more about this subject, it may not be a taboo matter but usually people do not discuss such issues. To the next! Cheers!

  31. When I initially left a comment I appear to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now whenever a comment is added I recieve four emails with the exact same comment. Is there an easy method you are able to remove me from that service? Thanks.

  32. When I initially commented I seem to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on every time a comment is added I get 4 emails with the exact same comment. Perhaps there is a way you are able to remove me from that service? Thanks.

  33. Howdy! This article couldn’t be written much better! Going through this article reminds me of my previous roommate! He continually kept talking about this. I will send this information to him. Pretty sure he’ll have a good read. Thanks for sharing!

  34. The very next time I read a blog, Hopefully it doesn’t disappoint me just as much as this one. I mean, I know it was my choice to read, nonetheless I truly thought you would have something useful to say. All I hear is a bunch of whining about something that you could possibly fix if you weren’t too busy seeking attention.

  35. Your style is really unique in comparison to other folks I’ve read stuff from. Thank you for posting when you have the opportunity, Guess I’ll just book mark this web site.

  36. I’m impressed, I must say. Rarely do I encounter a blog that’s equally educative and engaging, and let me tell you, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The problem is something too few folks are speaking intelligently about. Now i’m very happy that I found this during my search for something concerning this.

  37. The next time I read a blog, I hope that it does not fail me just as much as this one. After all, I know it was my choice to read through, nonetheless I really believed you’d have something interesting to talk about. All I hear is a bunch of complaining about something you could fix if you were not too busy seeking attention.

  38. Aw, this was a very good post. Finding the time and actual effort to make a really good article… but what can I say… I put things off a whole lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.

  39. An impressive share! I’ve just forwarded this onto a friend who has been conducting a little homework on this. And he actually bought me dinner because I found it for him… lol. So let me reword this…. Thanks for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending time to talk about this subject here on your web page.

  40. Howdy! This blog post could not be written much better! Looking through this post reminds me of my previous roommate! He always kept talking about this. I will send this post to him. Fairly certain he’ll have a great read. I appreciate you for sharing!

  41. Having read this I thought it was rather enlightening. I appreciate you taking the time and energy to put this informative article together. I once again find myself personally spending way too much time both reading and posting comments. But so what, it was still worth it.

  42. Hello there! I just want to offer you a huge thumbs up for your excellent info you have right here on this post. I am returning to your website for more soon.

  43. I blog quite often and I seriously appreciate your information. This great article has really peaked my interest. I will book mark your site and keep checking for new information about once per week. I subscribed to your Feed as well.

  44. After looking at a handful of the blog posts on your site, I really appreciate your technique of blogging. I saved it to my bookmark webpage list and will be checking back in the near future. Please check out my web site too and let me know how you feel.

Dodaj odgovor

Vaš e-naslov ne bo objavljen. * označuje zahtevana polja